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FP7 ERA-NET on
Nanosafety
Safe
Implementation of Innovative
Nanoscience
and Nanotechnology
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Toxicity in vitro
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Lead: GAIKER
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In this project the toxicology assessment of aerosolized nanoCeO2 and
nanoAg will focus on the inhalation route as this is the most relevant
route of exposure from an occupational health point of view.
Furthermore, results will contribute to risk characterization for these
two MNMs (Wijnhoven et al, 2009). Because exposure will cover various
parts of the lung, as well as various cell types, the most relevant
test system covering all different types of exposed cells will be used
in this project in order to get the best picture of the actual lung´s
behaviour after MNM exposure. The selected cellular systems will be
based on cells both from alveolar and bronchial origin cultured as
monolayer as well as in the form of a more representative 3D model,
which makes it possible to deposit MNM directly from the gas phase on
cells in cooperation with WPE. The 3D model better resembles the in
vivo architecture of the lung epithelia and allows for repeated
experiments to investigate long-term effects (up to six months) which
better mimics the in vivo situation. Results will be used for
comparisons with the in vivo experiments conducted in WP T-B. In vitro
end points will follow OECD recommendations to avoid interference of
MNMs with testing strategies (OECD ENV/JM/MONO2009/20/Review). Cell
models will be grown 1) in a submerged fashion followed by classical
exposure and 2) as ALI (air-liquid interphase) to allow for aerosolized
exposure. Experiments will be performed in a GLP compliant laboratory.
Objectives:
The objectives are to produce different toxicological profiles of
aerosolized nanoAg- and nanoCeO2- in the relevant inhalation route as
well as to identify potential health risks to human MNM exposure by
inhalation.
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This project is part
of the SIINN ERA-NET and is funded under the ERA-NET scheme
of the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Commission,
Research
Directorate - General, Grant Agreement No. 265799
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